1960s Asbestos Floor Tiles, Big Rat In Dream Islam, Lucchese Boots Clearance, Ercp Technician Training, Articles B

Ready to take the test? 1 0 obj anyone have it? Numbers vary by manufacturer; consult manufacturer instructions Cross), Give Me Liberty! Love Light Blue Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Multisample Needles endobj Serum or Plasma Separator Tubes _as a unit after use and never be removed from the needle and reused_ Components: A, D 18 N 19 D 20 M 7. The recommended order is as follows: Blood culture tubes Sodium citrate tubes (e.g., blue-stopper) Serum tubes with or without clot activator, with or without gel separator (e.g., red-, gold-, speckled-stopper) Phlebotomy Tube Colors And Additives Test Quiz. Give the names and abbreviations of three units of pressure. Heparin gel-barrier tube, ETS part that contains the tube during venipuncture, to use an alcohol-based cleansing solution, pertaining to the veins or blood passing through them, tight hand used to stabilize veins in the arm, point at which needle will enter the vein, layer of connective and adipose tissue below dermis. fill in your answer on the Skip to document Ask an Expert % As you may already know, blood must be drawn and collected in tubes in a specific order, known as the Order of Draw. _OSHA regulations require that the tube holder with needle attached be disposed of_ Industrial Equipment & Components; Instruments & Meters; Light Industry & Daily Use; Lights & Lighting; Manufacturing & Processing Machinery; . The order is universal for glass and plastic tubes, and irrespective of whether samples are drawn with a tube holder or syringe. A device that is qpplied or tid around thpatient's arm prior to venipuncture to compress the veins and restrict blood flow. An additive can be liquid, powder or spray-dried coating. Evacuated Tubes phlebotomy standards are set by this institute, (plasma separator tube) Third - non-additive tube (red top) Last draw - additive tubes in this order: SST (red-gray or gold top). Sodium polyanethol sulfonate (SPS) International journal of laboratory hematology, Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, New Zealand Journal of Medical Laboratory Science, veterinary technician large animal daily reference guide, Industrial placement/medical laboratory/ Rwanda, KNOWLEDGE ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE BY PHLEBOTOMIST, Practical Procedures Practical Procedures, Medical Laboratory Student Industrial Report, Avoidance to wipe alcohol before venipuncture is not a source of spurious hemolysis, Sodium citrate blood contamination by K2 -ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA): impact on routine coagulation testing, Prevention of hemolysis in blood samples collected from intravenous catheters, Hemolyzed specimens: a major challenge for emergency departments and clinical laboratories, Evaluation of sample hemolysis in blood collected by S-MonovetteR using vacuum or aspiration mode, The Efficacy of a Medical Virtual Reality Simulator for Training Phlebotomy, Factors Affecting Hemolysis Rates in Blood Samples Drawn From Newly Placed IV Sites in the Emergency Department, Lab Notes Guide to Lab and Diagnostic Tests (2005) -www, Molecular medicine ireland guidelines for standardized biobanking, Pediatric Blood Sample Collection From a Pre-Existing Peripheral Intravenous (PIV) Catheter. A hypothetical CD player uses a laser with =880nm\lambda=880 \mathrm{~nm}=880nm in air. _Blood in an SST tube will eventually clot without mixing; however, when it is not_ An anticoagulant used in blood culture collection that also reduces the action of a protein called complement, which destroys bacteria, slows down phagocytosis (ingestion of bacteria by leukocytes), & reduces the activity of certain antibiotics. Oct 19, 2017 - Explore Jo Patterson's board "Phlebotomy (Order Of Draw)" on Pinterest. Effective for small or difficult veins (hands; Thixotropic Gel: non-reacting synthetic substance initially contained in or near the . Blood banks and blood typing, lab departments and personnel; Medical terminology and laboratory theory; Human anatomy and physiology of the circulatory system; Specimen collection, processing, and handling; Blood collection equipment, additives, and order of draw; Venipuncture specimen collection procedures; Capillary puncture equipment and . Two Ways To Collect Blood Specimen From A Patient There are two ways that you can collect blood specimen from a patient. Closed system in which blood flows through a needle inserted into a A. tube stopper, Blood Collection Sets Phlebotomy Abbreviations List & Study Tool, Phlebotomist Salary - Plus Tips To Double The Pay, Phlebotomist Resume Sample Plus Free Template. Antiocoagulant that prevents clotting by inhibiting thrombin formation. Preserves glucose for up to 3 days and inhibits bacterial Blue top coagulation tube 3. Additionally, determine the distance h\bar{h}h from the water surface to the line of action of R. EDTA or oxalate anticoagulants are usually salts of this element, Phlebotomy Essentials 6th Edition Some tests require whole blood, plasma or serum for testing. 2011-2023 Phlebotomy Coach. _Keeping carts and trays adequately stocked with supplies is an_ The draw order for specimen tubes is as follows: Blood culture; Blue tube for coagulation (Sodium Citrate) Red No Gel; Gold SST (Plain tube w/gel and clot activator additive) Watch To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. Here are the key terms, definitions, and much more related to the topic of Order of Draw, Additives, Test of blood collection tubes, which is simple and easy to learn with our flashcards. *1 or more specific functions, such as preventing clotting or preserving blood components. The additive inside the tube stops the blood from clotting. Provide a safer work environment for all personnel by (1) reducing risk of tube breakage during handling; (2) eliminating breakage . Red top (plastic): B; red top (glass): E, 10. Used needles, lancets, and other sharp objects must be disposed of immediately in special containers. endobj *Tip: Bookmark this page for future reference by pinning it as an image! General Blood collection equipment and supplies Blood - Drawing Station Phlebotomy Chair Equipment carrier A new pair of gloves and glove liners Antiseptics Disinfectants . SKILLS DRILL 9-2: WORD BUILDING Chapter 9 Preexamination/Preanalytical Considerations 187 Divide each of the words below into its elements, Answer to this? The additives may include anticoagulants ( EDTA, sodium citrate, heparin) or a gel with density between those of blood cells and blood plasma. The order of blood collection, depends on blood collection tube colors and tests, Below let we show the blood collection tube color guide for you. caution and key point recognition. Do it! Needle & holder units Usua. used to obtain blood when veins are very fragile SST serum separator tube (gold top) additive any substance added to an evacuated collection tube OSHA agency that mandates and enforces safe working conditions TAT the time it takes to turn around test results bevel end of needle that is cut on a slant for ease of insertion dermatitis Prevents cells from continuing to metabolize substances PSTShop is the best online medical supply store for finding discount medical & dental supplies and medical & dental equipment at the lowest price. Chapter 7 Blood Collection Equipment. Common tests 4. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Blood Collection Tube Edtak3, Find Details and Price about Blood Collection Tube Edtak3 from Blood Collection Tube Edtak3 - Shandong Lvcheng Medical Device Co., Ltd. . All the best! WARNING: We do not support Internet Explorer. The global Sterile Vacuum Blood Collection Tube market size is expected to reach $ million by 2029, rising at a market growth of % CAGR during the forecast period (2023-2029). 2x2 in square folded in fourths are used to hold pressure over the site. ",#(7),01444'9=82. Trivia Quiz, Grammar Quiz: Test your Grammar Knowledge with questions. Department 3. (A) plasma, (B) serum, (C) potassium, (D) potassium, (E) cells, 7. (A) antiseptic, (B) microorganisms, (C) sterilize, 6. Closed system. Get instant access to our latest tools and our must-read site updates: Phlebotomy Notes: Pocket Guide To Blood Collection. glycolysis Chemical substances or solutions regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that are used to remove or kill microorganisms on surfaces and instruments. 2. Welcome to my blog! Medicines: Phlebotomy Technician Certification (CPT) Practice Quiz! Evacuated tube system. Any substances placed within a tube other than the tube stopper or silicone coating, if any. Additives and order of draw . Today on The RN Educator we are talking laboratory tubes, the specific order in which you draw them and some common tests that you can run with each lab tube. Clot Activators Equipment. This is necessary to avoid cross-contamination of additives between the tubes. Sheilds that cover the needle after use, blunting devices, and equipment with devices that retract the needle after use. Phlebotomy Chairs Sometimes the trick to remembering a lot of information is to create an acronym. See more ideas about phlebotomy, order of draw, phlebotomy study. Tubes can be changed while needle and plastic holder remain in place on patient's arm. UNIT IV BLOOD COLLECTION, EQUIPMENT, ADDITIVES, AND ORDER OF DRAW Two types are: Principles of Blood Collection Handheld Carrier - is a carrier or tray used to contain enough equipment for numerous o Importance of Blood Collection blood draws. 4 0 obj Plasma,Serum,Whole blood: Draw Volume: 1-10ml: Application: Blood collecting/test: Rommended storage temper:: 4-25 OEM: Accept: Additives: None: Contact Now. Alcohol-based rinses, gels, and foams Contains a gel separator and clot activator. Types So, we designed several learning tools below to help you learn the proper order of draw and easily remember it in the field. Obtaining Blood Samples From Peripheral Intravenous Catheters: Best Practice? Indicated by a number that is related to the diameter of the lumen. techniques such as venipuncture, dermal puncture, arterial blood collection, and special . What additive is present in the light green tube? holder ( A ), Safety needle and traditional tube Can also use paper, cloth, or knitted tape over folded gauze The additive in this tube consists of two agents, lithium heparin, which serves as an anticoagulant of blood and plasma separator which separates plasma from the blood cells (just like the gold tube!). "5Nu|Ah The backflow of blood into a patient's vein from the collection tube during venipuncture. Volume - 3mlCap Colour - WhiteSize - 13 BD 362725 EST Plastic Tube 3ml with Pearlescent White Hemogard Closure 10 [Pack of 1000] Excl BD Vacutainer EST tubes may be used as a discard tube, to remove the dead space from the tubing of blood collection sets. Sr.No Test Color Additive Rationale 1 Electrolytes Yellow Silica particles and serum separating gels . However, the gold tube is used more frequently than this one. Step Five Next you . Guess the additive present in the green tube. Asheville-Buncombe Technical Community College, Intro to Phlebotomy Past Present etc KEY.doc, Module 3 Discussions - Troubles restaurant.docx, is made on both ends from manufacturer and retailer and total 800 cost is, Age Educational background Limited study skills Make sure font size is not too, Vijgen L Keyaerts E Mos E Thoelen I Wollants E Lemey P et al February 2005, accounting for litigation claims Laws and Regulations Generally Recognized to, Issue Under Delaware law do corporate directors owe a fiduciary duty of equal, Show parent Reply Re Question 3 Re Question 3 by Anjali DEVI Saturday 8 December, Proposed budget Detail proposed budget or financial constraints for the project, e egg 64 The largest cell of the embryo sac is the cell a antipodal b central c, Which step occurs immediately after he prepares the income statement Trial, C Topic Concept 185 Skill SynthesisEvaluation 89 What must characterize the XLP, Phlebotomy essentials chapter 4-3 answers?. Special considerations for collections from vascular access devices, blood culture collection, and collections in isolation environments are included, as well as how to handle emergency situations. Contain a 9:1 ratio of blood Heparin tube with or without gel plasma . Yogurt Yellow. Inside the plastic coating of a hypothetical CD the wavelength is 550nm550 \mathrm{~nm}550nm. Left on NO LONGER than 1 minute because blood components can change. Phlebotomy Chapter 7 Review - Blood Collection Equipment, Additives and Order of Draw Term 1 / 55 Which blood specimen additive can inhibit the metabolism of glucose by the cells? Gold Top ADDITIVE None MODE OF ACTION Serum separator tube (SST) contains a gel at the bottom to separate blood from serum on centrifugation USES Chemistries, Immunology and Serology nuclear mass, 91.9021 amu) is taken as typical of that occurring in a nuclear reactor, what mass of uranium-235 is required to equal 0.10% of the solar energy that falls on Earth in 1.0 day? endobj A special sequence in tube collection that is intended to minimize additive carryover or cross-contamination problems. The collection tubes contain different types of additives, which are specific for the individual test(s). Identify the additive present in the red tube. What additive is in the yellow sterile tube? Inhibiting formation of thrombin Very important wen collecting a coagulation tube. blood collection system is a syringe combined with a needle [4]. Tube end of needle has retractable sleeve to prevent leakage Greek Gray (chemicals in the blood which are being measured). Anticoagulants Capillary blood sampling is an essential method of blood collection performed by medical professionals of all skill levels and disciplines with diverse titles such as phlebotomist, patient care technician, medical assistant, nurse, lab assistant, lab tech, med tech and many others. Got another one o, Hello, hello my friends! **Chapter 7: Blood Collection Equipment, Additives, and Order of Draw**, General Blood Collection Equipment and Supplies Learn with flashcards, games, and more - for free. Critical Thinking Questions: Chapter 7 Blood Collection Equipment, Additives, and Order of Draw NAACLS Entry Level Competency 5.00, 5.5, and 5.6 Objective #1 A phlebotomist must collect a blood specimen from an isolation patient with contact transmission precautions. Hypodermic needle 21 Lumen 131 22 . %PDF-1.5 This will help you remember the blood draw order along with the tube color when performing venipuncture. PPT (pearl top): C and J (bottom of the tube should be colored yellow to represent gel), 7. An anticoagulant that prevents coagulation by binding or chelating calcium; it is used for hematology studies because it perserves cell morphology & inhibits platelet clumping. An automobile cooling system holds 18L18 \mathrm{~L}18L of water. 2023 Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. CLSI uses cookies to ensure the best website experience. Fax: +1.610.688.0700 History | Careers | FAQs | Copyright. The best choice of equipment for drawing difficult veins is a : The additive in the gold tube contains two different agents. : an American History (Eric Foner), Required by CDC/HICPAC & OSHA when performing, New pair must be used for each patient and removed, Non Sterile, disposable latex, nitrile, neoprene,, Glove liners may be used if gloves cause allergies or, Barrier hand creams help prevent skin irritation from, Prevents sepsis (microorganisms or their toxins in the blood), 70% isopropyl alcohol most common for routine blood, Can replace handwashing if hands are not visibly soiled, Operating Systems 1 (proctored course) (CS 2301), Seidel's Guide to Physical examination (043), Primary Care Of The Childbearing (NR-602), Professional Nursing Practicum (NUR - 4836C), Preparation For Professional Nursing (NURS 211), Professional Application in Service Learning I (LDR-461), Advanced Anatomy & Physiology for Health Professions (NUR 4904), Principles Of Environmental Science (ENV 100), Operating Systems 2 (proctored course) (CS 3307), Comparative Programming Languages (CS 4402), Business Core Capstone: An Integrated Application (D083), Chapter 15 Anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders, English 123- 3-4 Assignment Submission- Annotating Your Sources, Scavanger Hunt - Human anatomy scavenger hunt, ATI Palliative Hospice Care Activity Gero Sim Lab 2 (CH), Chapter 01 - Fundamentals of Nursing 9th edition - test bank, Myers AP Psychology Notes Unit 1 Psychologys History and Its Approaches, Applying the Scientific Method - Pillbug Experiment, Who Killed Barry mystery game find out who killed barry, Test Bank Chapter 01 An Overview of Marketing, Leadership class , week 3 executive summary, I am doing my essay on the Ted Talk titaled How One Photo Captured a Humanitie Crisis https, School-Plan - School Plan of San Juan Integrated School, SEC-502-RS-Dispositions Self-Assessment Survey T3 (1), Techniques DE Separation ET Analyse EN Biochimi 1. The first way is known as a venipuncture which is when a needle punctured a vein. Does not sterlize site, wipe in a circular motion from center out. Bringi, Hello again my nursing friends! Sign up here . gloves Tubes with different additives are used for collecting blood specimens for specific types of tests. Blood-Drawing Station There are two ways that you can collect blood specimen from a patient. I was opportuned to work in five (5) sections which are Phlebotomy Section, Hematology/Immunohematology Section, Serology Section, Clinical Microbiology Section, and Chemical Pathology Section. Types: Used over blood collection site once bleeding has stopped Well, if you work somewhere nurses are responsible for collecting blood work then you might want to continue reading! New pair must be used for each patient and removed the testing process, as glass particles have been known to plug the small-diameter A place where you'll find tons of nursing tips, education and all things pediatrics nursing. Antiseptics Select theneedle that has the largest diameter. Labeling equipment 2. Nonwinged Blood Collection Set A type of needle that allows multiple tubes to be collected with a single venipuncture. This tube is used a lot less commonly than the others but still used nonetheless. Antiglycolytic Agents Test in Order of Draw. Phlebotomy: Worktext and Procedures . Obsolete - do NOT need to know! into tubes without using syringe needle or removing Practice hygiene for the patient's protection. Love Lavender We are confident that this quiz will turn out very useful to you. Define Phlebotomy practice and list the essential competencies for individuals performing blood collection procedures. Traditional syringe system components Substances that enhance coagulation in serum-separator tubes (SSTs) All Rights Reserved. <> Could you pass this National Certified Phlebotomy Test? No latex bandages. The additive in this tube serves as an anti-coagulant which stops blood from clotting. Tubes made of materials free of trace element contamination An Advanced Phlebotomy Practice Test Quiz! Slides Feature royal-blue stoppers, Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Chapter 7: Blood Collection Equipment, Additives, and Order of Draw, General Blood Collection Equipment and Supplies, Keeping carts and trays adequately stocked with supplies is an, Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. SST (gold or red/black stopper): B and J (bottom of the tube should be colored yellow, LABELING EXERCISE 7-2: TUBE STOPPER COLORS AND ORDER OF DRAW, 2. Blood samples must be drawn by phlebotomists in a specific order to avoid cross-contamination of the sample by additives found in different collection tubes. STAT TEST(S) ORDERED: Chemistry Coagulation NH4 (Ammonia) D-dimer Bill (Birubin, total & direct) PT (protime) BMP (basic metabolic panel) PTT (partial thromboplastin time) BUN (Blood urea nitrogen) Hematology Chol (cholesterol) CBC (complete blood count) E1OH (alcohol) ESR (erythrocyte sed rate) Gluc (glucose) Hgo (hemoglobin) Lytes (electrolytes) H&H (hemoglobin & Hematocrity Lact (lactic acid lactate) RBC (Red blood cell count) PSA (prostatic specific antigen) WBC (White blood cell count) Other Type & Screen (erim specimen requested. The additive inside the tube stops the blood from clotting. Used for collecting blood from small or difficult veins such as hand veins, elderly and pediatric patients. 7 0 obj Coagulation tubes with arrows indicating fill levels; a An inert (nonreacting) synthetic gel substance in some ETS tubes (e.g., SSTs, PSTs, & PPTs) that forms a physical barrier between the cells & serum or plasma when the specimen is centrifuged. Learn all about blood culture bottles and how to properly collect them here. Substances that provide more surface for platelet activation Nonadditive tubes used as a clear or discard tube. Collects laboratory specimens to include blood, throat and nasal cultures, urine, urine drug screen and invasive nasopharyngeal swab collections, from patients of all ages in accordance with accepted laboratory standards, policies and procedures (operational and safety) in order to ensure optimal specimen . Used with both ETS & syringe method Feel free to switch it up to make it easy to remember for YOU. Vacuum Blood Collection PT Tube Laboratory Test Sodium Citrate With Blue Top . A substance that inhibits the growth of bacteria & is used to clean the skin. A clear plastic disposable cylinder with a smaill threaded opening at one end (often called a hub) where the needle is screwed into it and a large opening at the other end where the collection tube is placed. After stat hemoglobin and hematocrit (H&H) and protime finishing the 1. stream A number that relates to the diameter of the lumen of a needle. The Blood Group System " [the clinical use of blood, the appropriate use of Blood Conserving Procedure Fill the microtainer tube (s) as needed, adhering to the order of draw. Not for use on children under 2, Special container used to dispose of needles, lancets and other sharp objects immediately after use. Hangzhou Ciping Medical Devices Co., Ltd: Verified Supplier Transfer of additive from one tube to the next. Prevents sepsis (microorganisms or their toxins in the blood) may contain defects, and some studies may not provide an adequate barrier to Most commonly used to collect blood samples in venipuncture, they also used as urine collection tubes and as serum separator tubes. Allow multiple tubes to be collected in a single venipuncture An anticoagulant commonly used with the antiglycolytic agent sodium fluoride. Commonly referred to as a butterfly Vanishpoint: automated in-vein retraction Hand Sanitizers Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine. Home > . Bringing you anoth, 7 Self Care Tips for Nurses to Practice Today. Plasma seperator tubes (PSTs) C. Heparin D. Blood cultures 2. A sterile vacuum blood collection tube is a sterile glass or plastic tube with a closure that is evacuated to create a vacuum inside the tube facilitating the draw of a predetermined volume of liquid. E-mail: customerservice@clsi.org, Home | Sitemap | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Buy plain blood tube with no additive, red cap on exporthub from shndong yaohua medical instrument corporation the professional blood collection tubes, blood draw tubes manufacturer and supplier. Royal blue-top tube. (A) OSHA, (B) needle, (C) safety, (D) safety, 2. What additive can be found in a royal blue top collection tube? ORDER OF DRAW . JFIF C The study, learn and revise Order of Draw, Additives, Test of blood collection tubes with our quiz-based flashcards. Prevents exposure to air or outside contaminants The additive it contains acts as an anticoagulant so blood does not clot and an antiglycolytic. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Determine the total force R exerted on the viewing window by the fresh water in the tank. B 24 B 25 F Mat hing 6-3: Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. All rights reserved. Question: Chapter 7: Blood Collection Equipment, Additives, and Order of Draw 137 Case Studies Case Study 7-1: Butterfly Use and Order of Draw Maria, who was recently hired in her first job as a phlebotomist, has been sent to the ICU to collect a it four times. None B. Heparin C. EDTA D. Blood cultures 4. Are chemical substances or solutions regulated by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that are used to remove or kill microorganisms on surfaces and instruments. First tube will underfill because of air in tubing, so draw a few ml of blood into a nonadditive tube and discard. polyethylene, & vinyl are acceptable Blood cultures should always be collected first to prevent the risk of any contamination from other tubes or additives. endobj endobj Students learn proper technique for physicians' offices and outpatient clinics. ( right ) and an evacuated tube holder by A personal-size bottle of hand sanitizer and a wall-mounted hand So, if you work in the medical industry, then you must take up the quiz below and see how well you know about this subject or do you need more practice on it. Therapeutic phlebotomy: Bloodletting Quiz. - (866) 586-1211 _mixed, glass particles may become suspended in the serum and could interfere in Check out the 'Order of Draw Phlebotomy quiz' to see how much you know about recommended order of draw for plastic collection tubes for blood collection. viruses_ Two methods of preventing clotting: This tube is collected when testing for coagulation studies such as Von Willebrand disease (most common blood clotting disorder), Clotting factors, D-dimer to rule out thrombosis, Anti factor Xa to monitor patients on high dose low molecular weight heparin, Prothrombin time, etc. Review our privacy policy. This report highlights how patients are being managed and also the several test carried out for patients such as: Full Blood Count (FBC), Packed Cell Volume(PCV),White Blood Cell Count, Differential Count, Stool Examination, Microfilaria, Widal (Typhoid test), Genotype, HIV, e.t.c. A, D 23 L 10. Chapter 10 | Capillary Puncture Equipment and Procedures, solutions used to kill microorganisms on surfaces and instruments, used to obtain blood when veins are very fragile, any substance added to an evacuated collection tube, agency that mandates and enforces safe working conditions, the time it takes to turn around test results, end of needle that is cut on a slant for ease of insertion, only clot activator is found in this plastic evacuated tube, (Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute)